Peseta JULIA DE BURGOS 70 años NACIONES UNIDAS 2015 UNITED NATIONS Puerto Rico

Description

VISIT MY STORE /
VISITA MI TIENDA
SOBRE
1,000
SUBASTAS MENSUALES
/ OVER
1,000
MONTHLY AUCTIONS
GANE  POR CADA COMPRADO / WIN  PER EACH BOUGHT
ANA, TNA, NTCA, ECI, CC>CC, NGC, USNS
Centenario
Natalicio De
JULIA DE BURGOS
Poetisa Patriota y Feminista
Medalla Dedicada a
La Mujer Puertorriqueña
*******
2014
*******
REVERSO CELEBRANDO
70mo ANIVERSARIO
ORGANIZACION DE
LAS NACIONES UNIDAS
UNITED NATIONS
*******
1945 - 2015
*******
SPANISH:
Saludos,
Esta subasta consta de una (1) Peseta Boricua, como comúnmente se le llama al Quarter Dollar de Estados Unidos circulante en la isla.
Siendo Territorio Norteamericano, no tenemos moneda propia, pero, sacamos fantasías numimsmáticas sobre nuestro archipiélago, en nuestra lengua vernácula, el Español, haciendo acto de presencia en el mundo. Este año hemos decidido producir piezas que nos identifiquen con temas de la numismática mundia
l. Esta pieza celebra la importancia de las Naciones Unidas, a la cual se nos impide pertenecer, a pesar que muchos otros "Commonwealths" y "Free Associated States" dependientes de paises mas grandes, como Australia, Nueva Zelanda, o Inglaterra, ya forman parte desde hacen años, inclusive ex colonias Norteamericanas, como las Islas Marshal y las Islas Palau, cuyos habitantes son ciudadanos americanos, usan el dólar americano, reciben iguales ayudas federales, y cuidao si más, que si vivieran en un estado. Al menos esta pieza ahora sí que nos une a las de otros muchos países que conmemoran la ONU, todas ellas altamente coleccionables.
ANVERSO:
Su anverso conmemora el Centenario de la famosa Poetiza
Julia de Burgos, 1914 - 2014, cuya obra aboga por la libertad, el feminismo, y la igualdad de derechos. Una bandera Puertorriqueña le sirve de fondo como si fuera el Rio Grande de Loíza, al cual compara en su famoso poema con el inagotable llorar de la patria por el sufrimiento ante las injusticias que ella viviera en su época. Hoy dia su obra ha sido reconocida tanto en latinoamérica, como en el propio Estados Unidos, donde su obra, ya traducida al inglés, es fuente de motivación. Su nombre adorna varias escuelas públicas e institutos de alta enseñanza en la Nación Americana, y hasta el propio gobierno federal ha  producido un sello postal a su memoria.
REVERSO:
Muestra el logo de las Organización de las Naciones Unidas, que representa el mundo visto desde el Polo Norte. Le rodea el nombre de la organización, en 5 de los 6 idiomas oficiales. Dejamos el "Ruso" por falta de espacio, tanto como para boicotear su acción de invadir el País soberano de Ucrania.
COMPOSICION:
Cada pieza mide 24.5mm de diámetro y 2mm de ancho, pesa 7.6 gramos, y posee borde estriado. La tirada total se limitó a
100
piezas enchapadas de 0.999 plata pura.
Viene en capsulada de plástico transparente protector contra rayazos, la cual además evita que su plata obscurezca prematuramente debido a los elementos del aire.
ENGLISH:
Howdy!
Here you have a magnificent Puerto Rico fantasy coin. Due to the fact that our land is a Territory of the United States, governed as a Commonwealth, It is the U.S. Dollar the one that circulates within. Due to this fact we have decided to issue fantasy coinage yearly, in our vernacular Spanish, since 2008, most common of which is the "Peseta," our local word for the Quarter Dollar, same size and weight as the Spanish 20 centavos coin of colonial times, our provincial peseta.
This year we decided to issue pieces of themes going far and beyond our geography and culture, specially themes capable of linking us to world numismatics. Hence, we came with our own piece celebratory of the Organization of the United Nations, to which we do not belong, even though a large segment of the population wants to, as either a free associated commonwealth, or even its own little country, who knows! Meanwhile, we are just happy here to add our piece to a long tradition of UN commemorative coins of the world, a highly collectible subject worldwide.
OBVERSE:
It's obverse commemorates Julia de Burgos centennial, 1914 - 2014, a famous poet whose work represents the struggle for liberty, women's rights, and equality. A Puerto Rican flag at her back represents the Loiza River, which in her most famous poem she compares to her native land's endless crying of the political injustices of her day. Julia's work is now available in English, various schools and post secondary institutes in various states carry her name, and even the Federal Government issued a stamp to commemorate her literary contribution to the country.
REVERSE:
A nicely arranged official symbol of the United Nations, which consists of a map of the world seen from the North Pole, around which there are 5 of the 6 official languages: English, Spanish, French, Arabic, & Chinese. Due to lack of space - and as a way to boycott Puttin from invading the Sovereign, Peace loving, Christian country of Ukraine - we opted to leave "Russian," it's 6th language, out.
COMPOSITION:
Each piece measures 24.5mm x 2mm, has a weight of 7.6 grams, and has reeded edges, and dark red enamel on reverse. It is finished in pure 0.999 Silver clad, and comes in its protective plastic capsule, to save it from scratches, while pre
s
erving its silver tone from the inclemency of the weather. There is a total mintage of a mere
100
pieces.
LAS
NACIONES UNIDAS:
Es la mayor
organización internacional
existente. Se define como una asociación de gobierno global que facilita la cooperación en asuntos como el
Derecho internacional
, la
paz
y
seguridad
internacional, el
desarrollo económico
y social, los asuntos humanitarios y los
derechos humanos
.
La ONU fue fundada el
24 de octubre
de
1945
en
San Francisco (California)
, por 51 países, al finalizar la
Segunda Guerra Mundial
, con la firma de la
Carta de las Naciones Unidas
.
Desde su
sede
en
Nueva York
, los Estados miembros de las Naciones Unidas y otros organismos vinculados deliberan y deciden acerca de temas significativos y administrativos en reuniones periódicas celebradas durante el año. La ONU está estructurada en diversos órganos, de los cuales los principales son:
Asamblea General
,
Consejo de Seguridad
,
Consejo Económico y Social
,
Secretaría General
,
Consejo de Administración Fiduciaria
y la
Corte Internacional de Justicia
. La figura pública principal de la ONU es el
Secretario General
. El actual es
Ban Ki-moon
de
Corea del Sur
, que asumió el puesto el
1 de enero
de 2007, reemplazando a
Kofi Annan
.
A fecha de
2013
, la ONU posee 193
estados miembros
, todos los países
soberanos
reconocidos internacionalmente, más tres miembros en calidad de observadores; la
Ciudad del Vaticano
, la
Orden Soberana y Militar de Malta
y el
Estado de Palestina
. Otros estados independientes
de facto
como la
República de China-Taiwán
o
Kosovo
no son miembros pues son considerados
territorios en disputa
.
La sede europea (y segunda sede mundial) de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas se sitúa en
Ginebra
,
Suiza
.
Los idiomas oficiales de la ONU son seis:
árabe
,
chino mandarín
,
español
,
francés
,
inglés
y
ruso
.
THE UNITED NATIONS
(
UN
) is an
intergovernmental organization
established 24 October 1945, to promote international co-operation. A replacement for the ineffective
League of Nations
, the organization was created following the
Second World War
to prevent another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51
member states
; there are now 193. The
headquarters of the United Nations
is situated in
Manhattan
,
New York City
, and enjoys
extraterritoriality
. Further main offices are situated in
Geneva
,
Nairobi
and
Vienna
. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict.
During the Second World War, US President
Franklin D. Roosevelt
initiated talks on a successor agency to the League of Nations, and the
United Nations Charter
was drafted at
a conference
in April–June 1945; this charter took effect 24 October 1945, and the UN began operation. The UN's mission to preserve world peace was complicated in its early decades by the
Cold War
between the US and Soviet Union and their respective allies. The organization participated in major actions in
Korea
and
the Congo
, as well as approving the creation of the state of Israel in 1947. The organization's membership grew significantly following widespread
decolonization
in the 1960s, and by the 1970s its budget for economic and social development programs far outstripped its spending on
peacekeeping
. After the end of the Cold War, the UN took on major military and peacekeeping missions across the world with varying degrees of success.
The UN has six principal organs: the
General Assembly
(the main deliberative assembly); the
Security Council
(for deciding certain resolutions for peace and security); the
Economic and Social Council
(ECOSOC) (for promoting international economic and social co-operation and development); the
Secretariat
(for providing studies, information, and facilities needed by the UN); the
International Court of Justice
(the primary judicial organ); and the
United Nations Trusteeship Council
(inactive since 1994).
UN System
agencies include the
World Bank Group
, the
World Health Organization
, the World Food Program,
UNESCO
, and
UNICEF
. The UN's most prominent officer is the
Secretary-General
, an office held by South Korean
Ban Ki-moon
since 2007. Non-governmental organizations may be granted consultative status with ECOSOC and other agencies to participate in the UN's work.
The organization won the
Nobel Peace Prize
in 2001, and a number of its officers and agencies have also been awarded the prize. Other evaluations of the UN's effectiveness have been mixed. Some commentators believe the organization to be an important force for peace and human development, while others have called the organization ineffective, corrupt, or biased.
JULIA DE BURGOS BIOGRAPHY:
Julia de Burgos
(February 17, 1914 – July 6, 1953) was a poet from
Puerto Rico
. As an advocate of
Puerto Rican independence
, she served as Secretary General of the Daughters of Freedom, the women's branch of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party. She was also a
civil rights
activist
for women and African/Afro-Caribbean writers.
EARLY YEARS
Julia de Burgos (birth name:
Julia Constanza de Burgos García
) was born to Francisco Burgos Hans (a farmer) and Paula García de Burgos. Although her father worked for the National Guard and farmed near the town of Carolina, Puerto Rico, where she was born, the family later moved to the barrio of Santa Cruz of the same city. She was the oldest of thirteen children, and six of her youngest siblings died of malnutrition. Her first work was
Río Grande de Loíza
. According to Burgos: "My childhood was all a poem in the river, and a river in the poem of my first dreams."
After she graduated from Muñoz Rivera Primary School in 1928, her family moved to Rio Piedras where she was awarded a scholarship to attend
University High School
. In 1931, she enrolled in
University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus
to become a teacher.
In 1933, Burgos graduated at the age of 19 from the
University of Puerto Rico
with a degree in teaching. She became a teacher and worked at Feijoo Elementary School in Barrio Cedro Arriba of
Naranjito, Puerto Rico
. She also worked as writer for a children's program on public radio, but was reportedly fired for her political beliefs. Among her early influences were
Luis Lloréns Torres
,
Clara Lair
,
Rafael Alberti
and
Pablo Neruda
.
NATIONALIST
In 1934, she married Ruben Rodrigues Beauchamp and ended her teaching career. In 1936, she was a member of the
Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
(Partido Nacionalista de Puerto Rico) and elected Secretary General of the Daughters of Freedom, a non-partisan women's organization which was the women's branch of the Nationalist Party. The Puerto Rican Nationalist Party was the independence party headed by
Pedro Albizu Campos
, a Puerto Rican Nationalist. She divorced her husband in 1937.
LITERATURE
By the early 1930s, Burgos was already a published writer in journals and newspapers. She published three books which contained a collection of her poems. For her first two books, she traveled around the island promoting herself by giving book readings. Her third book was published
posthumously
in 1954. Burgos's lyrical poems are a combination of the intimate, the land and the social struggle of the oppressed. Many critics assert that her poetry anticipated the work of feminist writers and poets as well as that of other Hispanic authors. In one of her poems, she writes: “I am life, strength, woman.”
Burgos received awards and recognition for her work and was celebrated by poets including
Pablo Neruda
, who stated that her calling was to be the greatest poet of the
Americas
.
Among Julia de Burgos' works are:
El Rio Grande de Loiza
Poema para Mi Muerte
(My Death Poem),
Yo Misma Fui Mi Ruta
(I Was My Own Path),
Alba de Mi Silencio
(Dawn of My Silence),
Alta Mar y Gaviota
LATER YEARS
"
Río Grande de Loíza
!... Great river.
Great flood of tears... save those greater that come from the eyes of my soul for my enslaved people" Julia de Burgos, "
El Rio Grande de Loiza
"
Later in life, Burgos became romantically involved with Dr. Juan Isidro Jimenes Grullón, a
Dominican
physician. According to Grullón, many of her poems during that time were inspired by the love that she felt for him. In 1939, Burgos and Jimenes Grullón traveled first to
Cuba
where she attended the
University of Havana
and then later to
New York
where she worked as a journalist for
Pueblos Hispanos
, a progressive newspaper.
Shortly after their arrival in Cuba, Burgos' relationship with Jimenes Grullón began to show tension. After trying to save her relationship, she instead left and returned once again to New York, however this time alone, where she took menial jobs to support herself. In 1943, she married Armando Marín, a musician from
Vieques
. In 1947, the marriage also ended in divorce, lapsing Burgos into further depression and alcoholism.
In February 1953, she wrote one of her last poems, "Farewell in
Welfare Island
". It was written during her last hospitalization and is believed
to be the only poem she wrote in English. In the poem she foreshadows her death and reveals an ever darker concept of life:
"Farewell in
Welfare Island
"
By:Julia de Burgos
It has to be from here,
right this instance,
my cry into the world.
My cry that is no more mine,
but hers and his forever,
the comrades of my silence,
the phantoms of my grave
On June 28, 1953, Julia de Burgos left the home of a relative in
Brooklyn
, where she had been residing. She disappeared without leaving a clue as to where she went.
It was later discovered that on July 6, 1953, she collapsed on a sidewalk in the
Spanish Harlem
section of
Manhattan
, and later died of pneumonia at a hospital in
Harlem
at the age of 39. Since no one claimed her body and she had no identification on her, the city gave her a pauper's burial on
Hart Island
, the city's only
potter's field
.
Eventually, some of her friends and relatives were able to trace her, find her grave, and claim her body. A committee was organized in Puerto Rico, presided over by
Dr. Margot Arce de Vázquez
, to have her remains transferred to the island. Burgos' remains arrived on September 6, 1953 and funeral services for her were held at the Puerto Rican Atheneum. She was given a hero's burial at the Municipal Cemetery of Carolina. A monument was later built at her burial site by the City of Carolina.
HONORS
On February 19, 1987, the Spanish Department of the University of Puerto Rico posthumously honored Julia de Burgos by granting her a doctorate in Human Arts and Letters. The proclamation was presented to her niece, Maria Consuelo Seaz Burgos.
Cities that have honored Julia de Burgos include:
Carolina, Puerto Rico
Escuela Julia de Burgos
New York City, New York
Julia de Burgos Cultural Center
Julia de Burgos Way (corner of East 106th Street and Lexington Avenue)
Julia de Burgos Middle School (M.S. 99)
Philadelphia
,
Pennsylvania
Julia de Burgos Elementary School
Julia de Burgos Magnet Middle School
San Juan, Puerto Rico
Casa Protegida Julia de Burgos (domestic violence shelter)
Willimantic, Connecticut
Julia de Burgos Pocket Park
The Puerto Rican sculptor
Tomás Batista
sculpted a bust of Julia in the Julia de Burgos Park in Carolina.
Isabel Cuchí Coll
published a book about Burgos titled
Dos Poetisas de América:
Clara Lair
y Julia de Burgos
.
Puerto Rican poet
Giannina Braschi
, who was born the year of Burgos' death, pays homage to her poetry and legend in a scene of the
Spanglish
novel
Yo-Yo Boing!
At
Yale University
, the Latino Cultural Center is named in her honor,
La Casa Cultural Julia de Burgos
A documentary about the life of Julia de Burgos was made in 2002 titled "
Julia, Toda en mi...
" (
Julia, All in me...
) directed and produced by
Ivonne Belén
. Another
biopic
about her life,
"Vida y poesía de Julia de Burgos,"
was filmed and released in Puerto Rico in 1978.
In
New York City
the Julia de Burgos Cultural Center, on 106th street and Lexington Avenue, is named after her.
On September 14, 2010, in a ceremony held in
San Juan
, the
United States Postal Service
honored Burgos's life and literary work with the issuance of a first class
postage stamp
, the 26th release in the postal system's
Literary Arts
series. The stamp's portrait was created by
Toronto
-based artist Jody Hewgill.
In 2011, de Burgos was inducted into the
New York Writers Hall of Fame
.
There is a plaque, located at the monument to the
Jayuya Uprising
participants in
Mayagüez, Puerto Rico
, honoring the women of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party. de Burgos's name is on the sixth line of the third plate.
NOTICE:
INTENDED FOR COLLECTORS
ONLY, THIS IS A MEDALLIC ISSUE, AN ITEM OF EXONUMIA, NOT A LEGAL TENDER COIN. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS FEEL FREE TO ASK BEFORE COMMITING TO BUY.
EMPAQUE /
PACKAGING
Enviamos dentro de mica, cartón, cápsula, o protector acrílico, envuelto entre cartón grueso o burbuja, dentro de sobre o caja sellado con cinta adhesiva a los 4 lados. Haremos todo lo posible por resolver su problema y ganar su satisfacción. Algunas medalla o moneda quizá sea enviada en cápsula de acrílico como cortesía nuestra. Debido a que usted pagó por la medalla o moneda, y no por la cápsula, nosotros no somos responsables de reemplazar cápsulas recibidas rotas. Debido a que las medallas vienen con alguna que otra imperfección de fábrica, es normal que una medalla contenga algún rayacito o cantacito mínimo de lo cual no somos responsables. Las antiguedades que vendemos tienen imperfecciones por vejez, uso y desgaste, que pudieran no reflejarse en las fotos. Por eso sólo reemplazaremos o devolveremos dinero en caso de mercancía recibida gravemente dañada. Clientes que abusen con reclamaciones exageradas e infundadas  serán bloqueados en el futuro.
Items are put inside plastic wrap, coin flip or capsule, foam insert, card protector, bank note jacket, FDC jacket, or similar protective method, then shipped padded within card board or bubble wrap inside an envelope or box. We’ll do everything we can to help you and get your 5 stars. Some medals or coins may be shipped inside plastic capsules as a courtesy of ours. Because you paid for a medal or coin, and not for an acrylic capsule, we are not to be held responsible over capsules received cracked or broken. Medals received from the factory will feature minor scratches or nicks over which we shouldn't be held responsible. Likewise, vintage items we sell may feature imperfections due to age, tear, and wear, which may not reflect on the photos.  Due to this, we will only replace or provide refund on items received greatly damaged. Clients maliciously seeking to take advantage of the system by placing bogus or exaggerated claims will be blocked from making future business with us.
GASTOS DE ENVIO
/ SHIPPING CHARGES
SUBASTAS pagan envío: 1er ítem gano pagará .99 o más; cada ítem adicional pagará .99 de envío.
(a menos que se indique lo contrario)
AUCTION ITEMS will pay: 1
st
Auction item won pays either .99 or MORE. Each additional item will pay .99 each.
(unless otherwise noted)
EXTRANJEROS /
INTERNATIONAL BUYERS
Para más seguridad y proteger su inversión, utilizamos el  Sistema de Envío Global Ebay. Si desea método alterno debe informarme antes de comprar. El comprador pagará los gastos de envío, incluyendo seguro y c
ódigo de seguimeinto. NO ENVIAMOS SIN SEGURO PAGO.
To insure your investment, we use Ebay’s Global Shipment system. If you want another method we must be asked prior to any purchase. Buyers will pay all shipping charges, to include insurance and tracking.
WE WON’T SHIP ITEMS UNINSURED!
PAGO TARDE /
LATE PAYMENT POLICY
Para facilitar y aligerar el proceso de envíos, hemos automatizado nuestro sistema de cobro: EBay procesará todo comprador malicioso que no haya saldado su compra en 7 días.
Due to the large amount of items being sold, and to streamline expedient shipping process, effective APRIL 3, 2014 Ebay's automated non-payer assistant will start processing orders not paid within 7 days of purchase.NO EXCEPTIONS!
TIEMPO DE ENVIO /
WAITING TIME
Todos los artículos serán procesados y enviados dentro de 10 dias laborables a partir de la fecha de pago. Visitamos el correo sólo 1 vez por semana, y NO somos responsables por artículos que tarden más de lo debido por culpa del sistema postal. CON SU COMPRA, USTED APRUEBA LO ARRIBA ESCRITO Y SE COMPROMETE A NO QUEJARSE POR RETRASOS EN EL RECIBO DE SUS ARTICULOS, SOBRE LO CUAL NO TENEMOS CONTROL.
All items will be processed and shipped within 10 working days from date paid. We ship items only Once a week, and we are definitely not liable for items that might take longer to arrive than expected due to our postal system’s mismanagement. BY PURCHASING FROM US YOU UNDERSTAND OUR POLICIES, AND YOU AGREE NOT TO FILE ANY MALICIOUS COMPLAINT IN REGARDS OF ANY DELAY INCURRED, OVER WHICH WE HAVE NO CONTROL.
CANCELACION /
PURCHASE RETRACTION
No cancelamos compras, favor seguir reglas de Ebay.
Se puede retraer una puja de artículo en subasta a más de 12 horas antes de terminar la subasta. Se puede retraer una puja de artículo en subasta a menos de 12 horas antes de terminar la subasta, únicamente si se retrae la puja en menos de 1 hora de cometido el error y a más de 1 hora de que cierre la subasta.
Toda compra a de artículo a precio fijo necesita del cliente una aprobación de la compra. Una vez el cliente confirma la compra del artículo a precio fijo, el cliente queda comprometido a pagarla.
No Purchase Cancellation Allowed
:
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